Commonly
known as “The Temple of Monkey”
among tourists, Swayambhunath temple is a reflection of peace,humanity and
unity. Swayambhu means self-arisen.It is named after the belief that the stupa
is self-created. The temple was founded 2000 years ago.It is believed that
Manjushree, when he first saw the stupa between the ponds was mesmerized and
cut the Chobhar hill to drain out the water and make the stupa accessible for others.
The earliest written record of the Swayambhunath Stupa’s existence is a 5th
century stone inscription. Swayambhunath
is situated at the top of a hill in the west of Kathmandu. If one enters from
the eastern entrance, s/he needs to climb 365 steps to reach at the top. The
staircase has three painted Buddha statues from the 17th century;
and another group which are believed to be from early 20th century. The staircase has numerous Mani stones
encrypted with the Tibetan mantra“Om manipadme hum”and runs through a
beautiful forest populated with hundreds of monkeys that gave the temple
itsnickname,“The monkey temple”. The feeling of
satisfaction one gets when s/he reaches at the top and turns around to look at
Kathmandu is priceless. Swayambhunath has a charming yet calm atmosphere. You
can’t help but feel the pure pleasure of being in peace. The western entrance
consists of a fountain where there’s an image of Buddha standing on a lotus
which is known as the “World Peace Pond”.
The buildings and decorations of the temple are filled with Buddhist symbolisms.Swayambhunath
is considered to be a very important temple for the Buddhists all over the
world. Swayambhunath has the feelingof
tranquility and peace. The serenity and calmness one can experience in this
temple is invaluable. This temple is considered to be one of the most important
and sacred temple in Nepal and is a symbol of unity among people of Nepal.
Swayabhunath, being one of the oldest temple in Nepal, has an ancient
atmosphere.
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